MHS Chemistry |
Name: ___________________________ |
1.C.1 Solubility and Solubility Curves (Supplement) |
Section
A B C D E F G |
|
Due Date: __________ |
Using the solubility curves found on pp. 54 and 75 to answer the following questions.
1. What is the solubility of potassium nitrate in 100.0 grams of water at 80.0 C?
2. What is the solubility of potassium chloride in 100.0 grams of water at 50.0 C?
3. What is the solubility of sodium chloride in 100.0 grams of water at 90.0 C?
4. What is the minimum temperature needed to dissolve 180.0 g of potassium nitrate in 100.0 g of water?
5. What is the minimum temperature needed to dissolve 35.0 g of potassium chloride in 100.0 g of water?
6. At what temperature do potassium chloride and potassium nitrate have the same solubility?
7. How much more potassium chloride will dissolve at 90.0 C than at 20.0 C?
8. If 50.0 g of sodium chloride is mixed with 100.0 g of water at 80.0 C, how much will not dissolve?
9. If 15.0 g of potassium chloride is added to 100.0 g of water at 30.0 C, how much more must be added to saturate the solution?
10. If a saturated solution of potassium nitrate at 20.0 C is heated to 80.0 C, how much more could be dissolved?
11. If a saturated solution of potassium chloride at 90.0 C is cooled to 30.0 C, how much solid will precipitate?
12. How much sodium chloride will dissolve in 350.0 g of water at 70.0 C?
13. How much potassium chloride will dissolve in 50.0 g of water at 50.0 C?
14. Classify as “saturated” or “unsaturated” a solution that contains 90.0 g of potassium nitrate in 100.0 g of water at 60.0 C.
15. Classify as “saturated” or “unsaturated” a solution that contains 50.0 g of potassium chloride in 100.0 g of water at 70.0 C.
16. What temperature is needed to dissolve twice as much potassium nitrate as can be dissolved at 30.0 C in 100.0 g of water?
17. What is the solubility of oxygen gas in 1000.0 grams of water at 24.0 C?
18. How much more soluble is oxygen gas in water at 16.0 C than at 40.0 C?
19. At what temperature is the solubility of oxygen gas 10.0 mg in 1000.0 g of water?
20. What mass of oxygen gas can be dissolved in 2000.0 g of water at 36.0 C?